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・ Volcanic glass
・ Volcanic group
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・ Volcanic Hills (California)
・ Volcanic Hills (Nevada)
・ Volcanic history of the Northern Cordilleran Volcanic Province
・ Volcanic impacts on the oceans
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Volcanic rock
・ Volcanic Rock (album)
・ Volcanic Seven Summits
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・ Volcanic winter
・ Volcanism
・ Volcano
・ Volcano (1942 film)
・ Volcano (1950 film)
・ Volcano (1997 film)
・ Volcano (2011 film)
・ Volcano (disambiguation)


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Volcanic rock : ウィキペディア英語版
Volcanic rock

Volcanic rock (often shortened to volcanics in scientific contexts) is a rock formed from magma erupted from a volcano. In other words, it differs from other igneous rock by being of volcanic origin. Like all rock types, the concept of volcanic rock is artificial, and in nature volcanic rocks grade into hypabyssal and metamorphic rocks and constitute an important element of some sediments and sedimentary rocks. For these reasons, in geology, volcanics and shallow hypabyssal rocks are not always treated as distinct. In the context of Precambrian shield geology, the term volcanic rock is often applied to what are strictly metavolcanic rocks.
Volcanic rocks are among the most common rock types on Earth's surface, particularly in the oceans. On land, they are very common at plate boundaries and in flood basalt provinces.
==Characteristics==


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